Mailing List Archive

problem about changing state to XenbusStateClosed resulting in vbd entry removed from xenstore
Hi,

I encountered a problem while porting Solaris as a guest OS on Xen.

The problem I found is that when frontend vbd driver get unloaded, it
will close the vbd interface by changing the state to XenbusStateClosed.
This appears to cause the dom0 hotplug scripts to remove the vbd entry
from xenstore for the domU guest, preventing the vbd from being re-attached.

So, my questions are:

+ This doesn't seem correct since vbd's are created and destroyed from
Dom0 as part of domain creation 'xm create' or explicitly by executing
'xm block-attach'. Therefore, it would seem that devices should be
removed either when a domU terminates or the device is explicitly
removed from dom0 by 'xm block-detach'.

+ Is there any other way to flush all the I/O to the disk?
Currently, the only way to flush the I/Os is to change the frontend
state to XenbusStateClosed.
Since changing the state to XenbusStateClosed is a dangerous thing to do
(cause all the vbd interface information to be removed), I cannot just
flush the I/O, while keep the frontend and backend connected.
Could there be any new state or command to do that?

Thanks,
Max



_______________________________________________
Xen-devel mailing list
Xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel
Re: problem about changing state to XenbusStateClosed resulting in vbd entry removed from xenstore [ In reply to ]
On Fri, May 19, 2006 at 12:26:32AM +0800, Max Zhen wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I encountered a problem while porting Solaris as a guest OS on Xen.
>
> The problem I found is that when frontend vbd driver get unloaded, it
> will close the vbd interface by changing the state to XenbusStateClosed.
> This appears to cause the dom0 hotplug scripts to remove the vbd entry
> from xenstore for the domU guest, preventing the vbd from being re-attached.
>
> So, my questions are:
>
> + This doesn't seem correct since vbd's are created and destroyed from
> Dom0 as part of domain creation 'xm create' or explicitly by executing
> 'xm block-attach'. Therefore, it would seem that devices should be
> removed either when a domU terminates or the device is explicitly
> removed from dom0 by 'xm block-detach'.

You could argue that you ought to be able to remove the frontend driver
module, and then load that module again and have all the devices reconnect.
I've no idea whether that would have knock-on consequences though.

> + Is there any other way to flush all the I/O to the disk?
> Currently, the only way to flush the I/Os is to change the frontend
> state to XenbusStateClosed.
> Since changing the state to XenbusStateClosed is a dangerous thing to do
> (cause all the vbd interface information to be removed), I cannot just
> flush the I/O, while keep the frontend and backend connected.
> Could there be any new state or command to do that?

A block-detach should be switching the backend to XenbusStateClosing, which
the frontend will observe, allowing it to flush remaining I/O. Only when the
frontend is done should it switch to Closed, which will then be seen by the
backend and then the backend can finish up and close itself.

Are you not seeing this?

Cheers,

Ewan.

_______________________________________________
Xen-devel mailing list
Xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel
Re: problem about changing state to XenbusStateClosed resulting in vbd entry removed from xenstore [ In reply to ]
On 19 May 2006, at 00:00, Ewan Mellor wrote:

>> + This doesn't seem correct since vbd's are created and destroyed from
>> Dom0 as part of domain creation 'xm create' or explicitly by executing
>> 'xm block-attach'. Therefore, it would seem that devices should be
>> removed either when a domU terminates or the device is explicitly
>> removed from dom0 by 'xm block-detach'.
>
> You could argue that you ought to be able to remove the frontend driver
> module, and then load that module again and have all the devices
> reconnect.
> I've no idea whether that would have knock-on consequences though.

I think we really ought to be able to support this, but it hardly
sounds a priority. OTOH if it's simply a case of stopping the hotplug
scripts from zapping the xenstore entries, and instead do that in the
domain-destruction and vbd-remove paths of xend, then maybe it's not so
hard to fix. Anyway, I'd certainly consider the current behaviour to be
a bug, albeit perhaps a minor one.

-- Keir


_______________________________________________
Xen-devel mailing list
Xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel
Re: problem about changing state to XenbusStateClosed resulting in vbd entry removed from xenstore [ In reply to ]
>>+ Is there any other way to flush all the I/O to the disk?
>>Currently, the only way to flush the I/Os is to change the frontend
>>state to XenbusStateClosed.
>>Since changing the state to XenbusStateClosed is a dangerous thing to do
>>(cause all the vbd interface information to be removed), I cannot just
>>flush the I/O, while keep the frontend and backend connected.
>>Could there be any new state or command to do that?
>>
>>
>
>A block-detach should be switching the backend to XenbusStateClosing, which
>the frontend will observe, allowing it to flush remaining I/O. Only when the
>frontend is done should it switch to Closed, which will then be seen by the
>backend and then the backend can finish up and close itself.
>
>Are you not seeing this?
>
>
Yes, I've seen this.
But, the key point is that how to flush the I/O without disconnecting
between frontend and backend.
It seems to me that I/O flushing is more like a command, say,
BLKIF_OP_FLUSH, than changing the driver to various states, especially
XenbusStateClosing/Closed.

Any idea?

Thanks,
Max

>Cheers,
>
>Ewan.
>
>

_______________________________________________
Xen-devel mailing list
Xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel