Mailing List Archive

[PATCH v2] xl.cfg: gfx_passthru documentation improvements
Hello,

v2: address review comments.

xl.cfg.pod.5 documentation improvements:

- gfx_passthru: Document gfx_passthru makes the GPU become primary in the guest
and other generic info about gfx_passthru.

Signed-off-by: Pasi Kärkkäinen <pasik@iki.fi>


--- xen-unstable.hg/docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5.orig 2012-09-05 22:51:39.745137076 +0300
+++ xen-unstable.hg/docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5 2012-09-05 23:02:29.746203364 +0300
@@ -992,7 +992,44 @@

=item B<gfx_passthru=BOOLEAN>

-Enable graphics device PCI passthrough. XXX which device is passed through ?
+Enable graphics device PCI passthrough. This option makes the passthru
+graphics card become primary graphics card in the VM, so the Qemu emulated
+graphics adapter is disabled, and the VNC console for the VM won't have
+any graphics output. All graphics output, including boot time Qemu BIOS
+messages from the VM, will go to the physical outputs of the passed thru
+physical graphics card.
+
+Graphics card PCI device to passthru is chosen with B<pci> option,
+exactly in the same way as normal Xen PCI device passthru/assignment is done.
+Note that gfx_passthru doesn't do any kind of sharing
+of the GPU, so you can only assign the GPU to one single VM at a time.
+
+gfx_passthru also enables various legacy VGA memory ranges, BARs, MMIOs,
+and ioports to be passed thru to the VM, since those are required
+for correct operation of things like VGA BIOS, text mode, VBE, etc.
+
+Enabling gfx_passthru option also copies the physical graphics card
+video BIOS to the guest memory, and executes the VBIOS in the guest
+to get the graphics card initialized.
+
+Most graphics adapters require vendor specific tweaks for properly
+working graphics passthru. See the XenVGAPassthroughTestedAdapters
+L<http://wiki.xen.org/wiki/XenVGAPassthroughTestedAdapters>
+wiki page for currently supported graphics cards for gfx_passthru.
+
+gfx_passthru is currently only supported with the qemu-xen-traditional
+device-model. Upstream qemu-xen device-model currently doesn't have
+support for gfx_passthru.
+
+Note that some graphics adapters (AMD/ATI cards, for example) don't
+necessarily require gfx_passthru option, so you can use the normal
+Xen PCI passthru to assign the graphics card as a secondary graphics card
+to the VM. Qemu emulated graphics card stays as the primary graphics card,
+and you get VNC output from the Qemu-emulated primary adapter.
+
+More information about Xen gfx_passthru feature is available
+on the XenVGAPassthrough L<http://wiki.xen.org/wiki/XenVGAPassthrough>
+wiki page.

=item B<nomigrate=BOOLEAN>
Re: [PATCH v2] xl.cfg: gfx_passthru documentation improvements [ In reply to ]
On Wed, 2012-09-05 at 21:08 +0100, Pasi Kärkkäinen wrote:
> Hello,
>
> v2: address review comments.
>
> xl.cfg.pod.5 documentation improvements:
>
> - gfx_passthru: Document gfx_passthru makes the GPU become primary in the guest
> and other generic info about gfx_passthru.
>
> Signed-off-by: Pasi Kärkkäinen <pasik@iki.fi>

Acked + applied, thanks.

Jan, I think this docs only change can be a candidate for 4.2.0, but if
not then 4.2.1 would be good.

Ian.

>
>
> --- xen-unstable.hg/docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5.orig 2012-09-05 22:51:39.745137076 +0300
> +++ xen-unstable.hg/docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5 2012-09-05 23:02:29.746203364 +0300
> @@ -992,7 +992,44 @@
>
> =item B<gfx_passthru=BOOLEAN>
>
> -Enable graphics device PCI passthrough. XXX which device is passed through ?
> +Enable graphics device PCI passthrough. This option makes the passthru
> +graphics card become primary graphics card in the VM, so the Qemu emulated
> +graphics adapter is disabled, and the VNC console for the VM won't have
> +any graphics output. All graphics output, including boot time Qemu BIOS
> +messages from the VM, will go to the physical outputs of the passed thru
> +physical graphics card.
> +
> +Graphics card PCI device to passthru is chosen with B<pci> option,
> +exactly in the same way as normal Xen PCI device passthru/assignment is done.
> +Note that gfx_passthru doesn't do any kind of sharing
> +of the GPU, so you can only assign the GPU to one single VM at a time.
> +
> +gfx_passthru also enables various legacy VGA memory ranges, BARs, MMIOs,
> +and ioports to be passed thru to the VM, since those are required
> +for correct operation of things like VGA BIOS, text mode, VBE, etc.
> +
> +Enabling gfx_passthru option also copies the physical graphics card
> +video BIOS to the guest memory, and executes the VBIOS in the guest
> +to get the graphics card initialized.
> +
> +Most graphics adapters require vendor specific tweaks for properly
> +working graphics passthru. See the XenVGAPassthroughTestedAdapters
> +L<http://wiki.xen.org/wiki/XenVGAPassthroughTestedAdapters>
> +wiki page for currently supported graphics cards for gfx_passthru.
> +
> +gfx_passthru is currently only supported with the qemu-xen-traditional
> +device-model. Upstream qemu-xen device-model currently doesn't have
> +support for gfx_passthru.
> +
> +Note that some graphics adapters (AMD/ATI cards, for example) don't
> +necessarily require gfx_passthru option, so you can use the normal
> +Xen PCI passthru to assign the graphics card as a secondary graphics card
> +to the VM. Qemu emulated graphics card stays as the primary graphics card,
> +and you get VNC output from the Qemu-emulated primary adapter.
> +
> +More information about Xen gfx_passthru feature is available
> +on the XenVGAPassthrough L<http://wiki.xen.org/wiki/XenVGAPassthrough>
> +wiki page.
>
> =item B<nomigrate=BOOLEAN>
>



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Re: [PATCH v2] xl.cfg: gfx_passthru documentation improvements [ In reply to ]
On Mon, Sep 10, 2012 at 11:15:11AM +0100, Ian Campbell wrote:
> On Wed, 2012-09-05 at 21:08 +0100, Pasi Kärkkäinen wrote:
> > Hello,
> >
> > v2: address review comments.
> >
> > xl.cfg.pod.5 documentation improvements:
> >
> > - gfx_passthru: Document gfx_passthru makes the GPU become primary in the guest
> > and other generic info about gfx_passthru.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Pasi Kärkkäinen <pasik@iki.fi>
>
> Acked + applied, thanks.
>

Thanks!

> Jan, I think this docs only change can be a candidate for 4.2.0, but if
> not then 4.2.1 would be good.
>

Yes please, it would be nice to get this into 4.2.0 if possible.. it's a docs only patch.

-- Pasi

> Ian.
>
> >
> >
> > --- xen-unstable.hg/docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5.orig 2012-09-05 22:51:39.745137076 +0300
> > +++ xen-unstable.hg/docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5 2012-09-05 23:02:29.746203364 +0300
> > @@ -992,7 +992,44 @@
> >
> > =item B<gfx_passthru=BOOLEAN>
> >
> > -Enable graphics device PCI passthrough. XXX which device is passed through ?
> > +Enable graphics device PCI passthrough. This option makes the passthru
> > +graphics card become primary graphics card in the VM, so the Qemu emulated
> > +graphics adapter is disabled, and the VNC console for the VM won't have
> > +any graphics output. All graphics output, including boot time Qemu BIOS
> > +messages from the VM, will go to the physical outputs of the passed thru
> > +physical graphics card.
> > +
> > +Graphics card PCI device to passthru is chosen with B<pci> option,
> > +exactly in the same way as normal Xen PCI device passthru/assignment is done.
> > +Note that gfx_passthru doesn't do any kind of sharing
> > +of the GPU, so you can only assign the GPU to one single VM at a time.
> > +
> > +gfx_passthru also enables various legacy VGA memory ranges, BARs, MMIOs,
> > +and ioports to be passed thru to the VM, since those are required
> > +for correct operation of things like VGA BIOS, text mode, VBE, etc.
> > +
> > +Enabling gfx_passthru option also copies the physical graphics card
> > +video BIOS to the guest memory, and executes the VBIOS in the guest
> > +to get the graphics card initialized.
> > +
> > +Most graphics adapters require vendor specific tweaks for properly
> > +working graphics passthru. See the XenVGAPassthroughTestedAdapters
> > +L<http://wiki.xen.org/wiki/XenVGAPassthroughTestedAdapters>
> > +wiki page for currently supported graphics cards for gfx_passthru.
> > +
> > +gfx_passthru is currently only supported with the qemu-xen-traditional
> > +device-model. Upstream qemu-xen device-model currently doesn't have
> > +support for gfx_passthru.
> > +
> > +Note that some graphics adapters (AMD/ATI cards, for example) don't
> > +necessarily require gfx_passthru option, so you can use the normal
> > +Xen PCI passthru to assign the graphics card as a secondary graphics card
> > +to the VM. Qemu emulated graphics card stays as the primary graphics card,
> > +and you get VNC output from the Qemu-emulated primary adapter.
> > +
> > +More information about Xen gfx_passthru feature is available
> > +on the XenVGAPassthrough L<http://wiki.xen.org/wiki/XenVGAPassthrough>
> > +wiki page.
> >
> > =item B<nomigrate=BOOLEAN>
> >
>
>

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