Mailing List Archive

gh-112075: Make _PyDict_LoadGlobal thread safe (#117529)
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/434bc593df4c0274b8afd3c1dcdc9234f469d9bf
commit: 434bc593df4c0274b8afd3c1dcdc9234f469d9bf
branch: main
author: Dino Viehland <dinoviehland@meta.com>
committer: DinoV <dinoviehland@gmail.com>
date: 2024-04-04T12:26:07-07:00
summary:

gh-112075: Make _PyDict_LoadGlobal thread safe (#117529)

Make _PyDict_LoadGlobal threadsafe

files:
M Include/internal/pycore_dict.h
M Objects/dictobject.c
M Objects/odictobject.c
M Python/bytecodes.c
M Python/executor_cases.c.h
M Python/generated_cases.c.h

diff --git a/Include/internal/pycore_dict.h b/Include/internal/pycore_dict.h
index 5507bdd539cc42..fba0dfc40714ec 100644
--- a/Include/internal/pycore_dict.h
+++ b/Include/internal/pycore_dict.h
@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ extern void _PyDictKeys_DecRef(PyDictKeysObject *keys);
* -1 when no entry found, -3 when compare raises error.
*/
extern Py_ssize_t _Py_dict_lookup(PyDictObject *mp, PyObject *key, Py_hash_t hash, PyObject **value_addr);
+extern Py_ssize_t _Py_dict_lookup_threadsafe(PyDictObject *mp, PyObject *key, Py_hash_t hash, PyObject **value_addr);

extern Py_ssize_t _PyDict_LookupIndex(PyDictObject *, PyObject *);
extern Py_ssize_t _PyDictKeys_StringLookup(PyDictKeysObject* dictkeys, PyObject *key);
diff --git a/Objects/dictobject.c b/Objects/dictobject.c
index 58a3d979339c49..b62d39ad6c5192 100644
--- a/Objects/dictobject.c
+++ b/Objects/dictobject.c
@@ -1065,7 +1065,6 @@ compare_unicode_generic(PyDictObject *mp, PyDictKeysObject *dk,
assert(ep->me_key != NULL);
assert(PyUnicode_CheckExact(ep->me_key));
assert(!PyUnicode_CheckExact(key));
- // TODO: Thread safety

if (unicode_get_hash(ep->me_key) == hash) {
PyObject *startkey = ep->me_key;
@@ -1192,7 +1191,8 @@ _Py_dict_lookup(PyDictObject *mp, PyObject *key, Py_hash_t hash, PyObject **valu
PyDictKeysObject *dk;
DictKeysKind kind;
Py_ssize_t ix;
- // TODO: Thread safety
+
+ _Py_CRITICAL_SECTION_ASSERT_OBJECT_LOCKED(mp);
start:
dk = mp->ma_keys;
kind = dk->dk_kind;
@@ -1390,7 +1390,7 @@ dictkeys_generic_lookup_threadsafe(PyDictObject *mp, PyDictKeysObject* dk, PyObj
return do_lookup(mp, dk, key, hash, compare_generic_threadsafe);
}

-static Py_ssize_t
+Py_ssize_t
_Py_dict_lookup_threadsafe(PyDictObject *mp, PyObject *key, Py_hash_t hash, PyObject **value_addr)
{
PyDictKeysObject *dk;
@@ -1488,6 +1488,16 @@ _Py_dict_lookup_threadsafe(PyDictObject *mp, PyObject *key, Py_hash_t hash, PyOb
return ix;
}

+#else // Py_GIL_DISABLED
+
+Py_ssize_t
+_Py_dict_lookup_threadsafe(PyDictObject *mp, PyObject *key, Py_hash_t hash, PyObject **value_addr)
+{
+ Py_ssize_t ix = _Py_dict_lookup(mp, key, hash, value_addr);
+ Py_XNewRef(*value_addr);
+ return ix;
+}
+
#endif

int
@@ -2343,11 +2353,12 @@ _PyDict_GetItemStringWithError(PyObject *v, const char *key)
* Raise an exception and return NULL if an error occurred (ex: computing the
* key hash failed, key comparison failed, ...). Return NULL if the key doesn't
* exist. Return the value if the key exists.
+ *
+ * Returns a new reference.
*/
PyObject *
_PyDict_LoadGlobal(PyDictObject *globals, PyDictObject *builtins, PyObject *key)
{
- // TODO: Thread safety
Py_ssize_t ix;
Py_hash_t hash;
PyObject *value;
@@ -2359,14 +2370,14 @@ _PyDict_LoadGlobal(PyDictObject *globals, PyDictObject *builtins, PyObject *key)
}

/* namespace 1: globals */
- ix = _Py_dict_lookup(globals, key, hash, &value);
+ ix = _Py_dict_lookup_threadsafe(globals, key, hash, &value);
if (ix == DKIX_ERROR)
return NULL;
if (ix != DKIX_EMPTY && value != NULL)
return value;

/* namespace 2: builtins */
- ix = _Py_dict_lookup(builtins, key, hash, &value);
+ ix = _Py_dict_lookup_threadsafe(builtins, key, hash, &value);
assert(ix >= 0 || value == NULL);
return value;
}
@@ -3214,11 +3225,7 @@ dict_subscript(PyObject *self, PyObject *key)
if (hash == -1)
return NULL;
}
-#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED
ix = _Py_dict_lookup_threadsafe(mp, key, hash, &value);
-#else
- ix = _Py_dict_lookup(mp, key, hash, &value);
-#endif
if (ix == DKIX_ERROR)
return NULL;
if (ix == DKIX_EMPTY || value == NULL) {
@@ -3238,11 +3245,7 @@ dict_subscript(PyObject *self, PyObject *key)
_PyErr_SetKeyError(key);
return NULL;
}
-#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED
return value;
-#else
- return Py_NewRef(value);
-#endif
}

static int
@@ -4109,24 +4112,13 @@ dict_get_impl(PyDictObject *self, PyObject *key, PyObject *default_value)
if (hash == -1)
return NULL;
}
-#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED
ix = _Py_dict_lookup_threadsafe(self, key, hash, &val);
-#else
- ix = _Py_dict_lookup(self, key, hash, &val);
-#endif
if (ix == DKIX_ERROR)
return NULL;
-#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED
if (ix == DKIX_EMPTY || val == NULL) {
val = Py_NewRef(default_value);
}
return val;
-#else
- if (ix == DKIX_EMPTY || val == NULL) {
- val = default_value;
- }
- return Py_NewRef(val);
-#endif
}

static int
diff --git a/Objects/odictobject.c b/Objects/odictobject.c
index 421bc52992d735..53f64fc81e7deb 100644
--- a/Objects/odictobject.c
+++ b/Objects/odictobject.c
@@ -535,8 +535,12 @@ _odict_get_index_raw(PyODictObject *od, PyObject *key, Py_hash_t hash)
PyObject *value = NULL;
PyDictKeysObject *keys = ((PyDictObject *)od)->ma_keys;
Py_ssize_t ix;
-
+#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED
+ ix = _Py_dict_lookup_threadsafe((PyDictObject *)od, key, hash, &value);
+ Py_XDECREF(value);
+#else
ix = _Py_dict_lookup((PyDictObject *)od, key, hash, &value);
+#endif
if (ix == DKIX_EMPTY) {
return keys->dk_nentries; /* index of new entry */
}
diff --git a/Python/bytecodes.c b/Python/bytecodes.c
index 8af48d9a0129b6..d6fb66a7be34ac 100644
--- a/Python/bytecodes.c
+++ b/Python/bytecodes.c
@@ -1427,7 +1427,6 @@ dummy_func(
}
ERROR_IF(true, error);
}
- Py_INCREF(res);
}
else {
/* Slow-path if globals or builtins is not a dict */
diff --git a/Python/executor_cases.c.h b/Python/executor_cases.c.h
index 8c3d41b64b49a5..a6e28f69881c1c 100644
--- a/Python/executor_cases.c.h
+++ b/Python/executor_cases.c.h
@@ -1254,7 +1254,6 @@
}
if (true) JUMP_TO_ERROR();
}
- Py_INCREF(res);
}
else {
/* Slow-path if globals or builtins is not a dict */
diff --git a/Python/generated_cases.c.h b/Python/generated_cases.c.h
index 0116acd5ae302f..a7764b0ec12e10 100644
--- a/Python/generated_cases.c.h
+++ b/Python/generated_cases.c.h
@@ -4256,7 +4256,6 @@
}
if (true) goto error;
}
- Py_INCREF(res);
}
else {
/* Slow-path if globals or builtins is not a dict */

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