Mailing List Archive

NFS causing oops when freeing namespace
The test-case at the bottom causes the following recursive Oopsing on
2.6.20-rc5:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address
00000504
printing eip:
c02292d4
*pde = 00000000
Oops: 0002 [#1]
PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0
EIP: 0060:[<c02292d4>] Not tainted VLI
EFLAGS: 00010046 (2.6.20-rc5 #11)
EIP is at _raw_spin_trylock+0x4/0x30
eax: 00000000 ebx: 00000213 ecx: 00000001 edx: 00000504
esi: 00000504 edi: c1493da0 ebp: d5b5ff3c esp: d5b5fee0
ds: 007b es: 007b ss: 0068
Process mount (pid: 2618, ti=d5b5e000 task=c17fdaa0 task.ti=d5b5e000)
Stack: c03be6f0 00000000 00000000 c01f6115 c04240dc c17fdaa0 c17fdc2c
00000000
00000000 d555ebe0 c04734a0 c01d26bd c01d8e9c d553b800 c0161c5d
d707443c
d54cedc0 c0175e0e d779c9a0 d779cd60 c1493f20 d7f1caa0 c0175e86
d54cee40
Call Trace:
[<c03be6f0>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x20/0x90
[<c01f6115>] lockd_down+0x125/0x190
[<c01d26bd>] nfs_free_server+0x6d/0xd0
[<c01d8e9c>] nfs_kill_super+0xc/0x20
[<c0161c5d>] deactivate_super+0x7d/0xa0
[<c0175e0e>] release_mounts+0x6e/0x80
[<c0175e86>] __put_mnt_ns+0x66/0x80
[<c0132b3e>] free_nsproxy+0x5e/0x60
[<c011f021>] do_exit+0x791/0x810
[<c011f0c6>] do_group_exit+0x26/0x70
[<c0103142>] sysenter_past_esp+0x5f/0x85
[<c03b0033>] rpc_wake_up+0x3/0x70
=======================
Code: ff ff c3 8d 74 26 00 c7 00 00 00 00 01 c7 40 08 ed 1e af de c7 40 10
ff ff ff ff c7 40 0c ff ff ff ff c3 8d 74 26 00 89 c2 31 c0 <86> 02 31 c9
84 c0 0f 9f c1 85 c9 74 12 65 a1 04 00 00 00 89 42
EIP: [<c02292d4>] _raw_spin_trylock+0x4/0x30 SS:ESP 0068:d5b5fee0
<1>BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual
address 00000024
printing eip:
c011e8dd
*pde = 00000000
Oops: 0000 [#2]
PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0
EIP: 0060:[<c011e8dd>] Not tainted VLI
EFLAGS: 00010006 (2.6.20-rc5 #11)
EIP is at do_exit+0x4d/0x810
eax: 00000000 ebx: d5b5fea8 ecx: c17fdaa0 edx: 00000001
esi: c17fdaa0 edi: 00000a3a ebp: 0000000b esp: d5b5fde4
ds: 007b es: 007b ss: 0068
Process mount (pid: 2618, ti=d5b5e000 task=c17fdaa0 task.ti=d5b5e000)
Stack: 00000a3a d5b5e000 c17fdaa0 d5b5e000 00000003 c046a307 0000000f
d5b5fee0
00000068 00000013 c011c3cb c042b321 d5b5fe24 d5b5fea8 d5b5fee0
00000068
00000000 c0104816 c041347f 00000068 d5b5fee0 00000001 d5b5fea8
c0414df5
Call Trace:
[<c011c3cb>] printk+0x1b/0x20
[<c0104816>] die+0x246/0x260
[<c03c09b0>] do_page_fault+0x2e0/0x630
[<c011c2cf>] vprintk+0x28f/0x370
[<c03c06d0>] do_page_fault+0x0/0x630
[<c03beea4>] error_code+0x7c/0x84
[<c03b007b>] rpc_wake_up+0x4b/0x70
[<c02292d4>] _raw_spin_trylock+0x4/0x30
[<c03be6f0>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x20/0x90
[<c01f6115>] lockd_down+0x125/0x190
[<c01d26bd>] nfs_free_server+0x6d/0xd0
[<c01d8e9c>] nfs_kill_super+0xc/0x20
[<c0161c5d>] deactivate_super+0x7d/0xa0
[<c0175e0e>] release_mounts+0x6e/0x80
[<c0175e86>] __put_mnt_ns+0x66/0x80
[<c0132b3e>] free_nsproxy+0x5e/0x60
[<c011f021>] do_exit+0x791/0x810
[<c011f0c6>] do_group_exit+0x26/0x70
[<c0103142>] sysenter_past_esp+0x5f/0x85
[<c03b0033>] rpc_wake_up+0x3/0x70
=======================
Code: 03 00 00 89 e0 25 00 e0 ff ff f7 40 14 00 ff ff 0f 0f 85 69 03 00 00
8b be a4 00 00 00 85 ff 0f 84 43 03 00 00 8b 86 48 04 00 00 <8b> 50 24 3b
72 10 0f 84 1c 03 00 00 65 a1 08 00 00 00 f6 40 11
EIP: [<c011e8dd>] do_exit+0x4d/0x810 SS:ESP 0068:d5b5fde4

It seems to go on forever. addr2line output follows:
$ addr2line -e vmlinux c02292d4 c03be6f0 c01f6115 c01d26bd c01d8e9c
c0161c5d c0175e0e c0175e86 c0132b3e c011f021 c011e8dd
include/asm/spinlock.h:90
kernel/spinlock.c:280
fs/lockd/svc.c:345
fs/nfs/client.c:782
fs/nfs/super.c:679
fs/super.c:184
include/linux/list.h:299
fs/namespace.c:1879
include/linux/mnt_namespace.h:26
include/linux/nsproxy.h:42
include/linux/pid_namespace.h:42

The problem appears to be that fs/lockd/svc.c:lockd_down tries to lock
current->sighand->siglock, but during the time it's sleeping the process
is reaped and released, setting sighand to NULL.

This also affects 2.6.19.2, but since there are no pid spaces there, it's
"just" a single oops, and doesn't make the machine totally unusable.

Test-case, execute as ./a.out mount -t nfs ...:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <unistd.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS) == -1) {
perror("unshare");
exit(1);
}
execv("/bin/mount", argv+1);
perror("execv(mount)");
return 1;
}

--
Daniel Hokka Zakrisson
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Re: NFS causing oops when freeing namespace [ In reply to ]
"Daniel Hokka Zakrisson" <daniel@hozac.com> writes:

> The test-case at the bottom causes the following recursive Oopsing on
> 2.6.20-rc5:

A few more people added to the CC who might have a clue.

>
> BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address
> 00000504
> printing eip:
> c02292d4
> *pde = 00000000
> Oops: 0002 [#1]
> PREEMPT SMP
> Modules linked in:
> CPU: 0
> EIP: 0060:[<c02292d4>] Not tainted VLI
> EFLAGS: 00010046 (2.6.20-rc5 #11)
> EIP is at _raw_spin_trylock+0x4/0x30
> eax: 00000000 ebx: 00000213 ecx: 00000001 edx: 00000504
> esi: 00000504 edi: c1493da0 ebp: d5b5ff3c esp: d5b5fee0
> ds: 007b es: 007b ss: 0068
> Process mount (pid: 2618, ti=d5b5e000 task=c17fdaa0 task.ti=d5b5e000)
> Stack: c03be6f0 00000000 00000000 c01f6115 c04240dc c17fdaa0 c17fdc2c
> 00000000
> 00000000 d555ebe0 c04734a0 c01d26bd c01d8e9c d553b800 c0161c5d
> d707443c
> d54cedc0 c0175e0e d779c9a0 d779cd60 c1493f20 d7f1caa0 c0175e86
> d54cee40
> Call Trace:
> [<c03be6f0>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x20/0x90
> [<c01f6115>] lockd_down+0x125/0x190
> [<c01d26bd>] nfs_free_server+0x6d/0xd0
> [<c01d8e9c>] nfs_kill_super+0xc/0x20
> [<c0161c5d>] deactivate_super+0x7d/0xa0
> [<c0175e0e>] release_mounts+0x6e/0x80
> [<c0175e86>] __put_mnt_ns+0x66/0x80
> [<c0132b3e>] free_nsproxy+0x5e/0x60
> [<c011f021>] do_exit+0x791/0x810
> [<c011f0c6>] do_group_exit+0x26/0x70
> [<c0103142>] sysenter_past_esp+0x5f/0x85
> [<c03b0033>] rpc_wake_up+0x3/0x70
> =======================
> Code: ff ff c3 8d 74 26 00 c7 00 00 00 00 01 c7 40 08 ed 1e af de c7 40 10
> ff ff ff ff c7 40 0c ff ff ff ff c3 8d 74 26 00 89 c2 31 c0 <86> 02 31 c9
> 84 c0 0f 9f c1 85 c9 74 12 65 a1 04 00 00 00 89 42
> EIP: [<c02292d4>] _raw_spin_trylock+0x4/0x30 SS:ESP 0068:d5b5fee0
> <1>BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual
> address 00000024
> printing eip:
> c011e8dd
> *pde = 00000000
> Oops: 0000 [#2]
> PREEMPT SMP
> Modules linked in:
> CPU: 0
> EIP: 0060:[<c011e8dd>] Not tainted VLI
> EFLAGS: 00010006 (2.6.20-rc5 #11)
> EIP is at do_exit+0x4d/0x810
> eax: 00000000 ebx: d5b5fea8 ecx: c17fdaa0 edx: 00000001
> esi: c17fdaa0 edi: 00000a3a ebp: 0000000b esp: d5b5fde4
> ds: 007b es: 007b ss: 0068
> Process mount (pid: 2618, ti=d5b5e000 task=c17fdaa0 task.ti=d5b5e000)
> Stack: 00000a3a d5b5e000 c17fdaa0 d5b5e000 00000003 c046a307 0000000f
> d5b5fee0
> 00000068 00000013 c011c3cb c042b321 d5b5fe24 d5b5fea8 d5b5fee0
> 00000068
> 00000000 c0104816 c041347f 00000068 d5b5fee0 00000001 d5b5fea8
> c0414df5
> Call Trace:
> [<c011c3cb>] printk+0x1b/0x20
> [<c0104816>] die+0x246/0x260
> [<c03c09b0>] do_page_fault+0x2e0/0x630
> [<c011c2cf>] vprintk+0x28f/0x370
> [<c03c06d0>] do_page_fault+0x0/0x630
> [<c03beea4>] error_code+0x7c/0x84
> [<c03b007b>] rpc_wake_up+0x4b/0x70
> [<c02292d4>] _raw_spin_trylock+0x4/0x30
> [<c03be6f0>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x20/0x90
> [<c01f6115>] lockd_down+0x125/0x190
> [<c01d26bd>] nfs_free_server+0x6d/0xd0
> [<c01d8e9c>] nfs_kill_super+0xc/0x20
> [<c0161c5d>] deactivate_super+0x7d/0xa0
> [<c0175e0e>] release_mounts+0x6e/0x80
> [<c0175e86>] __put_mnt_ns+0x66/0x80
> [<c0132b3e>] free_nsproxy+0x5e/0x60
> [<c011f021>] do_exit+0x791/0x810
> [<c011f0c6>] do_group_exit+0x26/0x70
> [<c0103142>] sysenter_past_esp+0x5f/0x85
> [<c03b0033>] rpc_wake_up+0x3/0x70
> =======================
> Code: 03 00 00 89 e0 25 00 e0 ff ff f7 40 14 00 ff ff 0f 0f 85 69 03 00 00
> 8b be a4 00 00 00 85 ff 0f 84 43 03 00 00 8b 86 48 04 00 00 <8b> 50 24 3b
> 72 10 0f 84 1c 03 00 00 65 a1 08 00 00 00 f6 40 11
> EIP: [<c011e8dd>] do_exit+0x4d/0x810 SS:ESP 0068:d5b5fde4
>
> It seems to go on forever. addr2line output follows:
> $ addr2line -e vmlinux c02292d4 c03be6f0 c01f6115 c01d26bd c01d8e9c
> c0161c5d c0175e0e c0175e86 c0132b3e c011f021 c011e8dd
> include/asm/spinlock.h:90
> kernel/spinlock.c:280
> fs/lockd/svc.c:345
> fs/nfs/client.c:782
> fs/nfs/super.c:679
> fs/super.c:184
> include/linux/list.h:299
> fs/namespace.c:1879
> include/linux/mnt_namespace.h:26
> include/linux/nsproxy.h:42
> include/linux/pid_namespace.h:42
>
> The problem appears to be that fs/lockd/svc.c:lockd_down tries to lock
> current->sighand->siglock, but during the time it's sleeping the process
> is reaped and released, setting sighand to NULL.
>
> This also affects 2.6.19.2, but since there are no pid spaces there, it's
> "just" a single oops, and doesn't make the machine totally unusable.

Ugh. This is why I have been deliberately trying to finish the kernel_thread
to kthread conversion before I finished the pid namespace. It looks
like whatever part of the pid namespace made it into nsproxy for
2.6.20-rcX may need to come out if it is causing problems, but
since it is always shared that doesn't seem right.

I find it weird that you are describing current as having exited,
while it is sleeping.

sighand in the task_struct is non-null is good until release_task is
called.

I don't think we are reapable at the point so sighand going NULL
shouldn't cause problems.

Thanks for the test-case. If it is as easy to reproduce as this looks
we should be able to track this down fairly quickly.

> Test-case, execute as ./a.out mount -t nfs ...:
> #include <stdio.h>
> #include <sched.h>
> #include <unistd.h>
>
> int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> {
> if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS) == -1) {
> perror("unshare");
> exit(1);
> }
> execv("/bin/mount", argv+1);
> perror("execv(mount)");
> return 1;
> }
>

Now back to bed with me.

Eric
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Re: NFS causing oops when freeing namespace [ In reply to ]
Eric W. Biederman wrote:
> "Daniel Hokka Zakrisson" <daniel@hozac.com> writes:
>
>> The test-case at the bottom causes the following recursive Oopsing on
>> 2.6.20-rc5:
>
> A few more people added to the CC who might have a clue.
>
>>
>> BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address
>> 00000504
>> printing eip:
>> c02292d4
>> *pde = 00000000
>> Oops: 0002 [#1]
>> PREEMPT SMP
>> Modules linked in:
>> CPU: 0
>> EIP: 0060:[<c02292d4>] Not tainted VLI
>> EFLAGS: 00010046 (2.6.20-rc5 #11)
>> EIP is at _raw_spin_trylock+0x4/0x30
>> eax: 00000000 ebx: 00000213 ecx: 00000001 edx: 00000504
>> esi: 00000504 edi: c1493da0 ebp: d5b5ff3c esp: d5b5fee0
>> ds: 007b es: 007b ss: 0068
>> Process mount (pid: 2618, ti=d5b5e000 task=c17fdaa0 task.ti=d5b5e000)
>> Stack: c03be6f0 00000000 00000000 c01f6115 c04240dc c17fdaa0 c17fdc2c
>> 00000000
>> 00000000 d555ebe0 c04734a0 c01d26bd c01d8e9c d553b800 c0161c5d
>> d707443c
>> d54cedc0 c0175e0e d779c9a0 d779cd60 c1493f20 d7f1caa0 c0175e86
>> d54cee40
>> Call Trace:
>> [<c03be6f0>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x20/0x90
>> [<c01f6115>] lockd_down+0x125/0x190
>> [<c01d26bd>] nfs_free_server+0x6d/0xd0
>> [<c01d8e9c>] nfs_kill_super+0xc/0x20
>> [<c0161c5d>] deactivate_super+0x7d/0xa0
>> [<c0175e0e>] release_mounts+0x6e/0x80
>> [<c0175e86>] __put_mnt_ns+0x66/0x80
>> [<c0132b3e>] free_nsproxy+0x5e/0x60
>> [<c011f021>] do_exit+0x791/0x810
>> [<c011f0c6>] do_group_exit+0x26/0x70
>> [<c0103142>] sysenter_past_esp+0x5f/0x85
>> [<c03b0033>] rpc_wake_up+0x3/0x70
>> =======================
>> Code: ff ff c3 8d 74 26 00 c7 00 00 00 00 01 c7 40 08 ed 1e af de c7 40
>> 10
>> ff ff ff ff c7 40 0c ff ff ff ff c3 8d 74 26 00 89 c2 31 c0 <86> 02 31
>> c9
>> 84 c0 0f 9f c1 85 c9 74 12 65 a1 04 00 00 00 89 42
>> EIP: [<c02292d4>] _raw_spin_trylock+0x4/0x30 SS:ESP 0068:d5b5fee0
>> <1>BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual
>> address 00000024
>> printing eip:
>> c011e8dd
>> *pde = 00000000
>> Oops: 0000 [#2]
>> PREEMPT SMP
>> Modules linked in:
>> CPU: 0
>> EIP: 0060:[<c011e8dd>] Not tainted VLI
>> EFLAGS: 00010006 (2.6.20-rc5 #11)
>> EIP is at do_exit+0x4d/0x810
>> eax: 00000000 ebx: d5b5fea8 ecx: c17fdaa0 edx: 00000001
>> esi: c17fdaa0 edi: 00000a3a ebp: 0000000b esp: d5b5fde4
>> ds: 007b es: 007b ss: 0068
>> Process mount (pid: 2618, ti=d5b5e000 task=c17fdaa0 task.ti=d5b5e000)
>> Stack: 00000a3a d5b5e000 c17fdaa0 d5b5e000 00000003 c046a307 0000000f
>> d5b5fee0
>> 00000068 00000013 c011c3cb c042b321 d5b5fe24 d5b5fea8 d5b5fee0
>> 00000068
>> 00000000 c0104816 c041347f 00000068 d5b5fee0 00000001 d5b5fea8
>> c0414df5
>> Call Trace:
>> [<c011c3cb>] printk+0x1b/0x20
>> [<c0104816>] die+0x246/0x260
>> [<c03c09b0>] do_page_fault+0x2e0/0x630
>> [<c011c2cf>] vprintk+0x28f/0x370
>> [<c03c06d0>] do_page_fault+0x0/0x630
>> [<c03beea4>] error_code+0x7c/0x84
>> [<c03b007b>] rpc_wake_up+0x4b/0x70
>> [<c02292d4>] _raw_spin_trylock+0x4/0x30
>> [<c03be6f0>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x20/0x90
>> [<c01f6115>] lockd_down+0x125/0x190
>> [<c01d26bd>] nfs_free_server+0x6d/0xd0
>> [<c01d8e9c>] nfs_kill_super+0xc/0x20
>> [<c0161c5d>] deactivate_super+0x7d/0xa0
>> [<c0175e0e>] release_mounts+0x6e/0x80
>> [<c0175e86>] __put_mnt_ns+0x66/0x80
>> [<c0132b3e>] free_nsproxy+0x5e/0x60
>> [<c011f021>] do_exit+0x791/0x810
>> [<c011f0c6>] do_group_exit+0x26/0x70
>> [<c0103142>] sysenter_past_esp+0x5f/0x85
>> [<c03b0033>] rpc_wake_up+0x3/0x70
>> =======================
>> Code: 03 00 00 89 e0 25 00 e0 ff ff f7 40 14 00 ff ff 0f 0f 85 69 03 00
>> 00
>> 8b be a4 00 00 00 85 ff 0f 84 43 03 00 00 8b 86 48 04 00 00 <8b> 50 24
>> 3b
>> 72 10 0f 84 1c 03 00 00 65 a1 08 00 00 00 f6 40 11
>> EIP: [<c011e8dd>] do_exit+0x4d/0x810 SS:ESP 0068:d5b5fde4
>>
>> It seems to go on forever. addr2line output follows:
>> $ addr2line -e vmlinux c02292d4 c03be6f0 c01f6115 c01d26bd c01d8e9c
>> c0161c5d c0175e0e c0175e86 c0132b3e c011f021 c011e8dd
>> include/asm/spinlock.h:90
>> kernel/spinlock.c:280
>> fs/lockd/svc.c:345
>> fs/nfs/client.c:782
>> fs/nfs/super.c:679
>> fs/super.c:184
>> include/linux/list.h:299
>> fs/namespace.c:1879
>> include/linux/mnt_namespace.h:26
>> include/linux/nsproxy.h:42
>> include/linux/pid_namespace.h:42
>>
>> The problem appears to be that fs/lockd/svc.c:lockd_down tries to lock
>> current->sighand->siglock, but during the time it's sleeping the process
>> is reaped and released, setting sighand to NULL.
>>
>> This also affects 2.6.19.2, but since there are no pid spaces there,
>> it's
>> "just" a single oops, and doesn't make the machine totally unusable.
>
> Ugh. This is why I have been deliberately trying to finish the
> kernel_thread
> to kthread conversion before I finished the pid namespace. It looks
> like whatever part of the pid namespace made it into nsproxy for
> 2.6.20-rcX may need to come out if it is causing problems, but
> since it is always shared that doesn't seem right.
>
> I find it weird that you are describing current as having exited,
> while it is sleeping.

It was the only semi-plausible explanation I could come up with. I added a
printk in do_exit right before exit_task_namespaces, where sighand was
still set, and one right before the spin_lock_irq in lockd_down, where it
had suddenly been set to NULL.

> sighand in the task_struct is non-null is good until release_task is
> called.
>
> I don't think we are reapable at the point so sighand going NULL
> shouldn't cause problems.
>
> Thanks for the test-case. If it is as easy to reproduce as this looks
> we should be able to track this down fairly quickly.
>
>> Test-case, execute as ./a.out mount -t nfs ...:
>> #include <stdio.h>
>> #include <sched.h>
>> #include <unistd.h>
>>
>> int main(int argc, char *argv[])
>> {
>> if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS) == -1) {
>> perror("unshare");
>> exit(1);
>> }
>> execv("/bin/mount", argv+1);
>> perror("execv(mount)");
>> return 1;
>> }
>>
>
> Now back to bed with me.
>
> Eric
>


--
Daniel Hokka Zakrisson
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Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
Re: NFS causing oops when freeing namespace [ In reply to ]
On 01/17, Daniel Hokka Zakrisson wrote:
>
> >> Call Trace:
> >> [<c03be6f0>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x20/0x90
> >> [<c01f6115>] lockd_down+0x125/0x190
> >> [<c01d26bd>] nfs_free_server+0x6d/0xd0
> >> [<c01d8e9c>] nfs_kill_super+0xc/0x20
> >> [<c0161c5d>] deactivate_super+0x7d/0xa0
> >> [<c0175e0e>] release_mounts+0x6e/0x80
> >> [<c0175e86>] __put_mnt_ns+0x66/0x80
> >> [<c0132b3e>] free_nsproxy+0x5e/0x60
> >> [<c011f021>] do_exit+0x791/0x810
> >> [<c011f0c6>] do_group_exit+0x26/0x70
> >> [<c0103142>] sysenter_past_esp+0x5f/0x85
> >> [<c03b0033>] rpc_wake_up+0x3/0x70
>
> It was the only semi-plausible explanation I could come up with. I added a
> printk in do_exit right before exit_task_namespaces, where sighand was
> still set, and one right before the spin_lock_irq in lockd_down, where it
> had suddenly been set to NULL.

I can't reproduce the problem, but

do_exit:
exit_notify(tsk);
exit_task_namespaces(tsk);

the task could be reaped by its parent in between.

We should not use ->signal/->sighand after exit_notify().

Can we move exit_task_namespaces() up?

Oleg.

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Re: NFS causing oops when freeing namespace [ In reply to ]
Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> On 01/17, Daniel Hokka Zakrisson wrote:
>>>> Call Trace:
>>>> [<c03be6f0>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x20/0x90
>>>> [<c01f6115>] lockd_down+0x125/0x190
>>>> [<c01d26bd>] nfs_free_server+0x6d/0xd0
>>>> [<c01d8e9c>] nfs_kill_super+0xc/0x20
>>>> [<c0161c5d>] deactivate_super+0x7d/0xa0
>>>> [<c0175e0e>] release_mounts+0x6e/0x80
>>>> [<c0175e86>] __put_mnt_ns+0x66/0x80
>>>> [<c0132b3e>] free_nsproxy+0x5e/0x60
>>>> [<c011f021>] do_exit+0x791/0x810
>>>> [<c011f0c6>] do_group_exit+0x26/0x70
>>>> [<c0103142>] sysenter_past_esp+0x5f/0x85
>>>> [<c03b0033>] rpc_wake_up+0x3/0x70
>> It was the only semi-plausible explanation I could come up with. I added a
>> printk in do_exit right before exit_task_namespaces, where sighand was
>> still set, and one right before the spin_lock_irq in lockd_down, where it
>> had suddenly been set to NULL.
>
> I can't reproduce the problem, but

I did on a 2.6.20-rc4-mm1.

> do_exit:
> exit_notify(tsk);
> exit_task_namespaces(tsk);
>
> the task could be reaped by its parent in between.

indeed. while it goes spleeping in lockd_down() just before it does

spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

current->sighand is valid before interruptible_sleep_on_timeout() and
not after.

> We should not use ->signal/->sighand after exit_notify().
>
> Can we move exit_task_namespaces() up?

yes but I moved it down because it invalidates ->nsproxy ...

C.

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Re: NFS causing oops when freeing namespace [ In reply to ]
On 01/17, Cedric Le Goater wrote:
>
> Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> > On 01/17, Daniel Hokka Zakrisson wrote:
> >> It was the only semi-plausible explanation I could come up with. I added a
> >> printk in do_exit right before exit_task_namespaces, where sighand was
> >> still set, and one right before the spin_lock_irq in lockd_down, where it
> >> had suddenly been set to NULL.
> >
> > I can't reproduce the problem, but
>
> I did on a 2.6.20-rc4-mm1.
>
> > do_exit:
> > exit_notify(tsk);
> > exit_task_namespaces(tsk);
> >
> > the task could be reaped by its parent in between.
>
> indeed. while it goes spleeping in lockd_down() just before it does
>
> spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
>
> current->sighand is valid before interruptible_sleep_on_timeout() and
> not after.
>
> > We should not use ->signal/->sighand after exit_notify().
> >
> > Can we move exit_task_namespaces() up?
>
> yes but I moved it down because it invalidates ->nsproxy ...

Well, we can fix the symptom if we change lockd_down() to use
lock_task_sighand(), or something like this,

--- NFS/fs/lockd/svc.c~lockd_down 2006-11-27 21:20:11.000000000 +0300
+++ NFS/fs/lockd/svc.c 2007-01-17 22:39:47.000000000 +0300
@@ -314,6 +314,7 @@ void
lockd_down(void)
{
static int warned;
+ int sigpending;

mutex_lock(&nlmsvc_mutex);
if (nlmsvc_users) {
@@ -334,16 +335,15 @@ lockd_down(void)
* Wait for the lockd process to exit, but since we're holding
* the lockd semaphore, we can't wait around forever ...
*/
- clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
+ sigpending = test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
interruptible_sleep_on_timeout(&lockd_exit, HZ);
if (nlmsvc_pid) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"lockd_down: lockd failed to exit, clearing pid\n");
nlmsvc_pid = 0;
}
- spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
- recalc_sigpending();
- spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
+ if (sigpending) /* can be wrong at this point, harmless */
+ set_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
out:
mutex_unlock(&nlmsvc_mutex);
}

but this is not good anyway.

Oleg.

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Re: NFS causing oops when freeing namespace [ In reply to ]
Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> On 01/17, Cedric Le Goater wrote:
>> Oleg Nesterov wrote:
>>> On 01/17, Daniel Hokka Zakrisson wrote:
>>>> It was the only semi-plausible explanation I could come up with. I added a
>>>> printk in do_exit right before exit_task_namespaces, where sighand was
>>>> still set, and one right before the spin_lock_irq in lockd_down, where it
>>>> had suddenly been set to NULL.
>>> I can't reproduce the problem, but
>> I did on a 2.6.20-rc4-mm1.
>>
>>> do_exit:
>>> exit_notify(tsk);
>>> exit_task_namespaces(tsk);
>>>
>>> the task could be reaped by its parent in between.
>> indeed. while it goes spleeping in lockd_down() just before it does
>>
>> spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
>>
>> current->sighand is valid before interruptible_sleep_on_timeout() and
>> not after.
>>
>>> We should not use ->signal/->sighand after exit_notify().
>>>
>>> Can we move exit_task_namespaces() up?
>> yes but I moved it down because it invalidates ->nsproxy ...
>
> Well, we can fix the symptom if we change lockd_down() to use
> lock_task_sighand(), or something like this,
>
> --- NFS/fs/lockd/svc.c~lockd_down 2006-11-27 21:20:11.000000000 +0300
> +++ NFS/fs/lockd/svc.c 2007-01-17 22:39:47.000000000 +0300
> @@ -314,6 +314,7 @@ void
> lockd_down(void)
> {
> static int warned;
> + int sigpending;
>
> mutex_lock(&nlmsvc_mutex);
> if (nlmsvc_users) {
> @@ -334,16 +335,15 @@ lockd_down(void)
> * Wait for the lockd process to exit, but since we're holding
> * the lockd semaphore, we can't wait around forever ...
> */
> - clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
> + sigpending = test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
> interruptible_sleep_on_timeout(&lockd_exit, HZ);
> if (nlmsvc_pid) {
> printk(KERN_WARNING
> "lockd_down: lockd failed to exit, clearing pid\n");
> nlmsvc_pid = 0;
> }
> - spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
> - recalc_sigpending();
> - spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
> + if (sigpending) /* can be wrong at this point, harmless */
> + set_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
> out:
> mutex_unlock(&nlmsvc_mutex);
> }
>
> but this is not good anyway.

your first analysis was correct : exit_task_namespaces() should be moved
above exit_notify(tsk). It will require some extra fixes for nsproxy
though.

C.
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Re: NFS causing oops when freeing namespace [ In reply to ]
Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> writes:
>
> your first analysis was correct : exit_task_namespaces() should be moved
> above exit_notify(tsk). It will require some extra fixes for nsproxy
> though.

I think the only issue is the child_reaper and currently we only have one of
those. When we really do the pid namespace we are going to have to revisit
this. My gut feel says that we won't be able to exit our pid namespace until
the process is waited on. So we may need to break up exit_task_namespace into
individual components.

Eric
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Re: NFS causing oops when freeing namespace [ In reply to ]
On Wed, 2007-01-17 at 15:30 -0700, Eric W. Biederman wrote:
> Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> writes:
> >
> > your first analysis was correct : exit_task_namespaces() should be moved
> > above exit_notify(tsk). It will require some extra fixes for nsproxy
> > though.
>
> I think the only issue is the child_reaper and currently we only have one of
> those. When we really do the pid namespace we are going to have to revisit
> this. My gut feel says that we won't be able to exit our pid namespace until
> the process is waited on. So we may need to break up exit_task_namespace into
> individual components.

It makes little sense, afaics, to have an interruptible sleep in
something like lockd_down() if you have no pid space or signal handling.

That isn't the only place where the process has to wait in an NFS
unmount, BTW. Things like rpc client cleanup (waiting for all the RPC
tasks to complete) also tend to lead to interruptible sleeps.

Trond

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Re: NFS causing oops when freeing namespace [ In reply to ]
On 01/17, Eric W. Biederman wrote:
>
> Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> writes:
> >
> > your first analysis was correct : exit_task_namespaces() should be moved
> > above exit_notify(tsk). It will require some extra fixes for nsproxy
> > though.
>
> I think the only issue is the child_reaper and currently we only have one of
> those. When we really do the pid namespace we are going to have to revisit
> this. My gut feel says that we won't be able to exit our pid namespace until
> the process is waited on. So we may need to break up exit_task_namespace into
> individual components.

I agree, but please note that the child_reaper is not the only issue. Think
about sub-thread which auto-reaps itself. I'd suggest to add the comment in
do_exit() after exit_notify() to remind that the task is really dead now, it
has no ->signal, it can't be seen in /proc/, we can't send a signal to it, etc.

Oleg.

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Re: NFS causing oops when freeing namespace [ In reply to ]
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> writes:

> On 01/17, Eric W. Biederman wrote:
>>
>> Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> writes:
>> >
>> > your first analysis was correct : exit_task_namespaces() should be moved
>> > above exit_notify(tsk). It will require some extra fixes for nsproxy
>> > though.
>>
>> I think the only issue is the child_reaper and currently we only have one of
>> those. When we really do the pid namespace we are going to have to revisit
>> this. My gut feel says that we won't be able to exit our pid namespace until
>> the process is waited on. So we may need to break up exit_task_namespace into
>> individual components.
>
> I agree, but please note that the child_reaper is not the only issue.

To be clear I believe the only issue keeping us from moving exit_namespaces
back where it used to be is the child reaper as that is the only part of
the pid namespace that has been implemented.

There is more when we revisit this.
> Think
> about sub-thread which auto-reaps itself. I'd suggest to add the comment in
> do_exit() after exit_notify() to remind that the task is really dead now, it
> has no ->signal, it can't be seen in /proc/, we can't send a signal to it, etc.

A very interesting case is what happens when we reparent a zombie. I think
that needs the child reaper and it happens well after exit_namespaces is currently
being called.

In the very stupid test we need our struct pid that identifies the process until
we are reaped. Therefore our pid namespace must continue to exist, even if we
don't keep a pointer to it in struct nsproxy.

A comment after exit_notify would certainly be useful.

Eric
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