Luis,
OpenAI researchers have released some info about data sources that
trained GPT-3 (and hence ChatGPT): https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14165
See section 2.2, starting on page 8 of the PDF.
The full text of English Wikipedia is one of five sources, the others
being CommonCrawl, a smaller subset of scraped websites based on
upvoted reddit links, and two unrevealed datasets of scanned books.
(I've read speculation that one of these datasets is basically the
Library Genesis archive.) Wikipedia is much smaller than the other
datasets, although they did weight it somewhat more heavily than any
other dataset. With the extra weighting, they say Wikipedia accounts
for 3% of the total training.
-Sage
On Wed, Feb 22, 2023 at 8:19 AM Luis (lu.is) <luis@lu.is> wrote:
>
> Anders, do you have a citation for “use Wikipedia content considerably”?
>
> Lots of early-ish ML work was heavily dependent on Wikipedia, but state-of-the-art Large Language Models are trained on vast quantities of text, of which Wikipedia is only a small part. ChatGPT does not share their data sources (as far as I know) but the Eleuther.ai project released their Pile a few years back, and that already had Wikipedia as < 5% of the text data; I think it is safe to assume that the percentage is smaller for newer models: https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.00027
>
> Techniques to improve reliability of LLM output may rely more heavily on Wikipedia. For example, Facebook uses Wikipedia rather heavily in this *research paper*: https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.03299 But I have seen no evidence that techniques like that are in use by OpenAI, or that they’re specifically trained on Wikipedia. If you’ve seen discussion of that, or evidence from output suggesting it, that’d be interesting and important!
>
> Social: @luis_in_brief@social.coop
> ML news: openml.fyi
> On Feb 20, 2023 at 1:52 AM -0800, Anders Wennersten <mail@anderswennersten.se>, wrote:
>
> BIng with ChatGPT is now released by Micrsoft.
>
> And from what I understand they use Wikipedia content considerably. If
> you ask Who is A B and A B is not widely known, the result is more or
> less identical to the content from the Wikipedia article (but worse, as
> it "makes up" facts that is incorrect).
>
> In a way I am glad to see Wikipedia is fully relevant even in this
> emerging AI-driven search world. But Google search has ben careful to
> always have a link to Wikipedia besides their made up summary of facts,
> which here it is missing (yet?). And for licences, they are all ignored.
>
> So if this is the future the number of accesses from users to Wikipedia
> will collapse, and also their willingness to donate... (but our content
> still a cornerstone for knowledge)
>
> Anders
>
> (I got a lot of fact from an article in Swedish main newspaper by their
> tech editor. He started asking fact of himself, and when he received
> facts from his Wp article plus being credited to a book he had noting to
> do with, he started to try to tell/learn ChatGPT of this error. The
> chatPGT only got angry accusing the techeditor for lying and in the end
> cut off the conversation, as ChatGPT continued to teat the techeditor as
> lyer and vandal..).
> _______________________________________________
> Wikimedia-l mailing list -- wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org, guidelines at: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mailing_lists/Guidelines and https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia-l
> Public archives at https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/GJJNX2Y7BX5RZYGAIYTUI6O6CSBN72EH/
> To unsubscribe send an email to wikimedia-l-leave@lists.wikimedia.org
>
> _______________________________________________
> Wikimedia-l mailing list -- wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org, guidelines at: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mailing_lists/Guidelines and https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia-l
> Public archives at https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/FPPZSZUIG4SKGIWGX57O4K7MGJO4CSI3/
> To unsubscribe send an email to wikimedia-l-leave@lists.wikimedia.org
_______________________________________________
Wikimedia-l mailing list -- wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org, guidelines at: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mailing_lists/Guidelines and https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia-l
Public archives at https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/ET3W3Q2IXZAAJHLDXCMDIU3FELLLMWXX/
To unsubscribe send an email to wikimedia-l-leave@lists.wikimedia.org
OpenAI researchers have released some info about data sources that
trained GPT-3 (and hence ChatGPT): https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14165
See section 2.2, starting on page 8 of the PDF.
The full text of English Wikipedia is one of five sources, the others
being CommonCrawl, a smaller subset of scraped websites based on
upvoted reddit links, and two unrevealed datasets of scanned books.
(I've read speculation that one of these datasets is basically the
Library Genesis archive.) Wikipedia is much smaller than the other
datasets, although they did weight it somewhat more heavily than any
other dataset. With the extra weighting, they say Wikipedia accounts
for 3% of the total training.
-Sage
On Wed, Feb 22, 2023 at 8:19 AM Luis (lu.is) <luis@lu.is> wrote:
>
> Anders, do you have a citation for “use Wikipedia content considerably”?
>
> Lots of early-ish ML work was heavily dependent on Wikipedia, but state-of-the-art Large Language Models are trained on vast quantities of text, of which Wikipedia is only a small part. ChatGPT does not share their data sources (as far as I know) but the Eleuther.ai project released their Pile a few years back, and that already had Wikipedia as < 5% of the text data; I think it is safe to assume that the percentage is smaller for newer models: https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.00027
>
> Techniques to improve reliability of LLM output may rely more heavily on Wikipedia. For example, Facebook uses Wikipedia rather heavily in this *research paper*: https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.03299 But I have seen no evidence that techniques like that are in use by OpenAI, or that they’re specifically trained on Wikipedia. If you’ve seen discussion of that, or evidence from output suggesting it, that’d be interesting and important!
>
> Social: @luis_in_brief@social.coop
> ML news: openml.fyi
> On Feb 20, 2023 at 1:52 AM -0800, Anders Wennersten <mail@anderswennersten.se>, wrote:
>
> BIng with ChatGPT is now released by Micrsoft.
>
> And from what I understand they use Wikipedia content considerably. If
> you ask Who is A B and A B is not widely known, the result is more or
> less identical to the content from the Wikipedia article (but worse, as
> it "makes up" facts that is incorrect).
>
> In a way I am glad to see Wikipedia is fully relevant even in this
> emerging AI-driven search world. But Google search has ben careful to
> always have a link to Wikipedia besides their made up summary of facts,
> which here it is missing (yet?). And for licences, they are all ignored.
>
> So if this is the future the number of accesses from users to Wikipedia
> will collapse, and also their willingness to donate... (but our content
> still a cornerstone for knowledge)
>
> Anders
>
> (I got a lot of fact from an article in Swedish main newspaper by their
> tech editor. He started asking fact of himself, and when he received
> facts from his Wp article plus being credited to a book he had noting to
> do with, he started to try to tell/learn ChatGPT of this error. The
> chatPGT only got angry accusing the techeditor for lying and in the end
> cut off the conversation, as ChatGPT continued to teat the techeditor as
> lyer and vandal..).
> _______________________________________________
> Wikimedia-l mailing list -- wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org, guidelines at: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mailing_lists/Guidelines and https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia-l
> Public archives at https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/GJJNX2Y7BX5RZYGAIYTUI6O6CSBN72EH/
> To unsubscribe send an email to wikimedia-l-leave@lists.wikimedia.org
>
> _______________________________________________
> Wikimedia-l mailing list -- wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org, guidelines at: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mailing_lists/Guidelines and https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia-l
> Public archives at https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/FPPZSZUIG4SKGIWGX57O4K7MGJO4CSI3/
> To unsubscribe send an email to wikimedia-l-leave@lists.wikimedia.org
_______________________________________________
Wikimedia-l mailing list -- wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org, guidelines at: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mailing_lists/Guidelines and https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia-l
Public archives at https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/ET3W3Q2IXZAAJHLDXCMDIU3FELLLMWXX/
To unsubscribe send an email to wikimedia-l-leave@lists.wikimedia.org