Mailing List Archive

bpo-44934: Add optional feature AppendPath to Windows MSI installer (GH-27889)
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/c47c9e6589eb7a272cfe4d352eb87389eb20ec2f
commit: c47c9e6589eb7a272cfe4d352eb87389eb20ec2f
branch: main
author: bneuburg <bastian.neuburger@gmail.com>
committer: zooba <steve.dower@microsoft.com>
date: 2022-01-18T00:18:44Z
summary:

bpo-44934: Add optional feature AppendPath to Windows MSI installer (GH-27889)

The option must be enabled from the command line

files:
A Misc/NEWS.d/next/Windows/2021-09-01-10-48-11.bpo-44934.W1xPATH.rst
A Tools/msi/appendpath/appendpath.wixproj
A Tools/msi/appendpath/appendpath.wxs
A Tools/msi/appendpath/appendpath_en-US.wxl
M Doc/using/windows.rst
M Doc/whatsnew/3.11.rst
M Tools/msi/bundle/Default.wxl
M Tools/msi/bundle/bootstrap/PythonBootstrapperApplication.cpp
M Tools/msi/bundle/bundle.targets
M Tools/msi/bundle/bundle.wxs
M Tools/msi/bundle/packagegroups/postinstall.wxs

diff --git a/Doc/using/windows.rst b/Doc/using/windows.rst
index 68ee09c565e21..041166f4f8584 100644
--- a/Doc/using/windows.rst
+++ b/Doc/using/windows.rst
@@ -165,9 +165,13 @@ of available options is shown below.
| CompileAll | Compile all ``.py`` files to | 0 |
| | ``.pyc``. | |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+--------------------------+
-| PrependPath | Add install and Scripts directories | 0 |
-| | to :envvar:`PATH` and ``.PY`` to | |
-| | :envvar:`PATHEXT` | |
+| PrependPath | Prepend install and Scripts | 0 |
+| | directories to :envvar:`PATH` and | |
+| | add ``.PY`` to :envvar:`PATHEXT` | |
++---------------------------+--------------------------------------+--------------------------+
+| AppendPath | Append install and Scripts | 0 |
+| | directories to :envvar:`PATH` and | |
+| | add ``.PY`` to :envvar:`PATHEXT` | |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+--------------------------+
| Shortcuts | Create shortcuts for the interpreter,| 1 |
| | documentation and IDLE if installed. | |
diff --git a/Doc/whatsnew/3.11.rst b/Doc/whatsnew/3.11.rst
index 96d6e26709342..5563e3d84de6d 100644
--- a/Doc/whatsnew/3.11.rst
+++ b/Doc/whatsnew/3.11.rst
@@ -200,6 +200,12 @@ Other CPython Implementation Changes
have been removed as their values can be derived from ``exc_value``.
(Contributed by Irit Katriel in :issue:`45711`.)

+* A new command line option for the Windows installer ``AppendPath`` has beend added.
+ It behaves similiar to ``PrependPath`` but appends the install and scripts directories
+ instead of prepending it.
+ (Contributed by Bastian Neuburger in :issue:`44934`.)
+
+
New Modules
===========

diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Windows/2021-09-01-10-48-11.bpo-44934.W1xPATH.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Windows/2021-09-01-10-48-11.bpo-44934.W1xPATH.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..0f1c25a0705df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Windows/2021-09-01-10-48-11.bpo-44934.W1xPATH.rst
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+The installer now offers a command-line only option to add the installation directory to the end of :envvar:`PATH` instead of at the start.
diff --git a/Tools/msi/appendpath/appendpath.wixproj b/Tools/msi/appendpath/appendpath.wixproj
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..897087678c56f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Tools/msi/appendpath/appendpath.wixproj
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
+ <PropertyGroup>
+ <ProjectGuid>{12B59A06-37CC-4558-A9C8-DAE922E64EF3}</ProjectGuid>
+ <SchemaVersion>2.0</SchemaVersion>
+ <OutputName>appendpath</OutputName>
+ <OutputType>Package</OutputType>
+ <SuppressIces>ICE71</SuppressIces>
+ </PropertyGroup>
+ <Import Project="..\msi.props" />
+ <ItemGroup>
+ <Compile Include="*.wxs" />
+ </ItemGroup>
+ <ItemGroup>
+ <EmbeddedResource Include="*.wxl" />
+ </ItemGroup>
+
+ <Import Project="..\msi.targets" />
+</Project>
diff --git a/Tools/msi/appendpath/appendpath.wxs b/Tools/msi/appendpath/appendpath.wxs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..b972f612bf799
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Tools/msi/appendpath/appendpath.wxs
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+?<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
+ <Product Id="*" Language="!(loc.LCID)" Name="!(loc.Title)" Version="$(var.Version)" Manufacturer="!(loc.Manufacturer)" UpgradeCode="$(var.UpgradeCode)">
+ <Package InstallerVersion="300" Compressed="yes" InstallScope="perUser" Platform="$(var.Platform)" />
+
+ <PropertyRef Id="UpgradeTable" />
+ <PropertyRef Id="REGISTRYKEY" />
+
+ <Feature Id="DefaultFeature" AllowAdvertise="no" Title="!(loc.Title)" Description="!(loc.Description)">
+ <Component Id="AppendPath_CU" Directory="InstallDirectory" Guid="*">
+ <Condition>NOT ALLUSERS=1</Condition>
+ <RegistryKey Root="HKCU" Key="[REGISTRYKEY]">
+ <RegistryValue KeyPath="yes" Key="InstalledFeatures" Name="$(var.OptionalFeatureName)" Value="$(var.Version)" Type="string" />
+ </RegistryKey>
+
+ <CreateFolder Directory="Scripts" />
+ <RemoveFolder Id="Remove_Scripts_CU" Directory="Scripts" On="uninstall" />
+
+ <Environment Id="PATH_CU" Action="set" Name="PATH" Part="last" Value="[InstallDirectory]" />
+ <Environment Id="SCRIPTS_PATH_CU" Action="set" Name="PATH" Part="last" Value="[Scripts]" />
+ </Component>
+ <Component Id="AppendPath_LM" Directory="InstallDirectory" Guid="*">
+ <Condition>ALLUSERS=1</Condition>
+ <RegistryKey Root="HKLM" Key="[REGISTRYKEY]">
+ <RegistryValue KeyPath="yes" Key="InstalledFeatures" Name="$(var.OptionalFeatureName)" Value="$(var.Version)" Type="string" />
+ </RegistryKey>
+
+ <CreateFolder Directory="Scripts" />
+ <RemoveFolder Id="Remove_Scripts_LM" Directory="Scripts" On="uninstall" />
+
+ <Environment Id="PATH_LM" Action="set" Name="PATH" Part="last" Value="[InstallDirectory]" System="yes" />
+ <Environment Id="SCRIPTS_PATH_LM" Action="set" Name="PATH" Part="last" Value="[Scripts]" System="yes" />
+ <Environment Id="PY_PATHEXT_LM" Action="set" Name="PATHEXT" Part="last" Value=".PY" System="yes" />
+ <Environment Id="PYW_PATHEXT_LM" Action="set" Name="PATHEXT" Part="last" Value=".PYW" System="yes" />
+ </Component>
+ </Feature>
+ </Product>
+</Wix>
+
diff --git a/Tools/msi/appendpath/appendpath_en-US.wxl b/Tools/msi/appendpath/appendpath_en-US.wxl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..19a2e7734f8c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Tools/msi/appendpath/appendpath_en-US.wxl
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+?<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<WixLocalization Culture="en-us" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/localization">
+ <String Id="Descriptor">Append to Path</String>
+ <String Id="ShortDescriptor">AppendPath</String>
+ <String Id="NoPython">No !(loc.ProductName) installation was detected.</String>
+</WixLocalization>
diff --git a/Tools/msi/bundle/Default.wxl b/Tools/msi/bundle/Default.wxl
index 791ce6eab7474..053306b0d7dcf 100644
--- a/Tools/msi/bundle/Default.wxl
+++ b/Tools/msi/bundle/Default.wxl
@@ -84,6 +84,8 @@ Select Customize to review current options.</String>
<String Id="ShortcutsLabel">Create shortcuts for installed applications</String>
<String Id="PrependPathLabel">Add Python to &amp;environment variables</String>
<String Id="ShortPrependPathLabel">Add &amp;Python [ShortVersion] to PATH</String>
+ <String Id="AppendPathLabel">Append Python to &amp;environment variables</String>
+ <String Id="ShortAppendPathLabel">Append &amp;Python [ShortVersion] to PATH</String>
<String Id="InstallAllUsersLabel">Install for &amp;all users</String>
<String Id="InstallLauncherAllUsersLabel">for &amp;all users (requires elevation)</String>
<String Id="ShortInstallLauncherAllUsersLabel">Install &amp;launcher for all users (recommended)</String>
diff --git a/Tools/msi/bundle/bootstrap/PythonBootstrapperApplication.cpp b/Tools/msi/bundle/bootstrap/PythonBootstrapperApplication.cpp
index 3c54e401330cf..fdc2a21d83d5f 100644
--- a/Tools/msi/bundle/bootstrap/PythonBootstrapperApplication.cpp
+++ b/Tools/msi/bundle/bootstrap/PythonBootstrapperApplication.cpp
@@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ static struct { LPCWSTR regName; LPCWSTR variableName; } OPTIONAL_FEATURES[] = {
{ L"exe", L"Include_exe" },
{ L"lib", L"Include_lib" },
{ L"path", L"PrependPath" },
+ { L"appendpath", L"AppendPath" },
{ L"pip", L"Include_pip" },
{ L"tcltk", L"Include_tcltk" },
{ L"test", L"Include_test" },
diff --git a/Tools/msi/bundle/bundle.targets b/Tools/msi/bundle/bundle.targets
index f882d2ee1f0c2..5d8ae6c1d7cba 100644
--- a/Tools/msi/bundle/bundle.targets
+++ b/Tools/msi/bundle/bundle.targets
@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@
<Package Include="..\exe\exe*.wixproj" />
<Package Include="..\lib\lib*.wixproj" />
<Package Include="..\path\path*.wixproj" />
+ <Package Include="..\appendpath\appendpath*.wixproj" />
<Package Include="..\pip\pip*.wixproj" />
<Package Include="..\tcltk\tcltk*.wixproj" />
<Package Include="..\test\test*.wixproj" />
@@ -104,4 +105,4 @@
</Target>

<Import Project="..\msi.targets" />
-</Project>
\ No newline at end of file
+</Project>
diff --git a/Tools/msi/bundle/bundle.wxs b/Tools/msi/bundle/bundle.wxs
index e2f871889340f..a145d840d3305 100644
--- a/Tools/msi/bundle/bundle.wxs
+++ b/Tools/msi/bundle/bundle.wxs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-?<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi"
xmlns:bal="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/BalExtension"
xmlns:dep="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/DependencyExtension">
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@
<Variable Name="AssociateFiles" Value="1" bal:Overridable="yes" />
<Variable Name="Shortcuts" Value="1" bal:Overridable="yes" />
<Variable Name="PrependPath" Value="0" bal:Overridable="yes" />
+ <Variable Name="AppendPath" Value="0" bal:Overridable="yes" />
<Variable Name="CompileAll" Value="0" bal:Overridable="yes" />

<Variable Name="SimpleInstall" Value="0" bal:Overridable="yes" />
diff --git a/Tools/msi/bundle/packagegroups/postinstall.wxs b/Tools/msi/bundle/packagegroups/postinstall.wxs
index 11ab673907054..64f42dd30e8ba 100644
--- a/Tools/msi/bundle/packagegroups/postinstall.wxs
+++ b/Tools/msi/bundle/packagegroups/postinstall.wxs
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@
<MsiProperty Name="TARGETDIR" Value="[TargetDir]" />
<MsiProperty Name="OPTIONALFEATURESREGISTRYKEY" Value="[OptionalFeaturesRegistryKey]" />
</MsiPackage>
+
+ <MsiPackage Id="appendpath_AllUsers"
+ SourceFile="appendpath.msi"
+ Compressed="$(var.CompressMSI)"
+ DownloadUrl="$(var.DownloadUrl)"
+ ForcePerMachine="yes"
+ InstallCondition="InstallAllUsers and AppendPath and not LauncherOnly">
+ <MsiProperty Name="TARGETDIR" Value="[TargetDir]" />
+ <MsiProperty Name="OPTIONALFEATURESREGISTRYKEY" Value="[OptionalFeaturesRegistryKey]" />
+ </MsiPackage>
+ <MsiPackage Id="appendpath_JustForMe"
+ SourceFile="appendpath.msi"
+ Compressed="$(var.CompressMSI)"
+ DownloadUrl="$(var.DownloadUrl)"
+ ForcePerMachine="no"
+ InstallCondition="not InstallAllUsers and AppendPath and not LauncherOnly">
+ <MsiProperty Name="TARGETDIR" Value="[TargetDir]" />
+ <MsiProperty Name="OPTIONALFEATURESREGISTRYKEY" Value="[OptionalFeaturesRegistryKey]" />
+ </MsiPackage>
+
+

<?define CompileAllCommand=-E -s -Wi "[TargetDir]\Lib\compileall.py" -f -x "bad_coding|badsyntax|site-packages|py2_|lib2to3\\tests|venv\\scripts" "[TargetDir]\Lib"?>
<ExePackage Id="compileall_AllUsers"
@@ -85,4 +106,4 @@
InstallCondition="not InstallAllUsers and CompileAll and not LauncherOnly" />
</PackageGroup>
</Fragment>
-</Wix>
\ No newline at end of file
+</Wix>

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